Archive for the ‘Selection’ category

Job Accountabilities Can Be More Than A Performance Acceleration Tool

July 22, 2016

A single page job accountability document succinctly identifies job expectations and identifies success factors.  Leaders and their direct reports should be reviewing and updating this document at least quarterly.

A well-crafted job accountability report can be used for other purposes as well.  When recruiting, send each candidate a copy of the job accountabilities.  It’s surprising how many candidates, after seeing how accountable they are expected to be, deselect themselves saving interview time.

Job accountabilities can also be shared among direct reports.  When everyone knows what is expected of their co-workers, there will be much more appreciation for each other’s priorities and a greater focus on success factors.

Leaders who incorporate job accountabilities into their leadership practices will not only empower their direct reports to succeed, but the hiring team’s effectiveness improves as well.

Be Creative When Sourcing For Candidates

April 22, 2016

It wasn’t all too long ago that when businesses needed to hire, they simply placed an ad in local newspapers.  Hiring managers only needed to decide how large an ad to run, what newspapers, and for how long.

Today recruiters rarely use newspapers and instead have moved to online job boards like Monster, Craigslist, and LinkedIn for sourcing.  Now those sources are becoming less effective and hiring manages are being forced to get creative.

It’s okay to recruit candidates who are still working.  Hiring managers who received great service while dining or shopping can hand the associate their business card and encourage them to contact them about a great opportunity they might have for them.  Enterprise Rent-A-Car is known for developing great sales people and has the “we’ll come pick you up” service offering; it’s not uncommon for hiring managers to recruit Enterprise sales associates while they are being “picked up” or driven around.

Hiring managers should be on the lookout for good people they might come across while they are out and encourage everyone on their team to do the same.

Empowered hiring managers are always on the lookout for top talent to make successful hires when the time comes.

Assess Candidates Early In The Selection Process

March 18, 2016

Confirmation bias is the tendency to favor information that confirms our beliefs and dismiss information that does not support our views.  We all have confirmation biases that cloud our reasoning. The extent to which we can become aware of our biases and minimize them will allow us to make better decisions.  As one unaware leader said, “My mind is already made up, don’t confuse me with the facts.”

Hiring managers deal with confirmation bias frequently when evaluating candidates and rely on assessments to improve their objectivity.  If candidates are going to be assessed, the assessment should be administered early enough in the selection process before an opinion has been developed on a candidate.  Once the hiring manager decides on a candidate, the assessment may do little to change their mind.  In this case, by the time hiring managers administer assessments, the results are used to confirm their bias and dismiss information that does not support their beliefs about a candidate.

Candidates should be assessed after the first interview, but before reference checks and follow-up or group interviews.  This allows hiring managers to objectively analyze the assessment results and minimize their confirmation bias.

Empowered hiring managers assess candidates early in the process and experience more successful hires.

Always Be Building The Bench

March 11, 2016

Effective leaders are always “trolling for talent” and meeting and qualifying prospective new hires.  Effective hiring managers keep a file of potential new hires they have met in the last year – just in case they have an opening.

Good and bad economies provide opportunities for leaders to be meeting with potential new hires.  Even though the leader is not in a position to hire, meeting new potential candidates and “building a bench” is an on-going process.

Hiring managers should set aside time each month to meet with potential candidates and grow the bench.  This will increase the new hire success rate when a position opens up.

Empowered hiring managers who are constantly looking for new talent will make more successful hires.

Quality References Are Important When Considering Candidates

February 5, 2016

Past performance is always the best indication of how well a candidate will likely perform in a new role.  Interviewing and assessing candidates provides useful insight, but If you have ever applied for an advanced area of study (or know someone who has), you know submitting references is a major step in the application process.  References play a significant role in the school’s admittance decision.  The prepared applicants have been cultivating their references well before the time of application.  Much thought is given to choosing those references that will be both respected by the school and can best attest to the candidate’s abilities.

The quality of references submitted by job candidates says a lot about them too.  Having bosses or senior associates as references indicates a candidate who has left jobs on favorable conditions.  Having quality references might indicate how well a candidate maintains their network.  The best references are those who have had frequent and significant interactions with the candidate.  They have had the opportunity to see the candidate’s many facets and worked with them through the rough patches.  Candidates with poor quality references may be a future headache.

Empowered hiring managers evaluate the quality of their candidates’ references and make successful hires.

Opposites Don’t Attract

January 4, 2016

Have you ever heard the phrase opposites attract? It’s wrong. It makes sense to us, but it’s still wrong. The data on relationships are completely convincing – people who are like one another tend to be attracted to one another.

The problem with this “opposites attract” mentality is that leaders are naturally attracted to hiring people who are like them. And, if they only hire people like them, they will end up with a team of people who have all of their strengths, and all of their weaknesses.

What’s the danger in that? If a leader makes a mistake, the other people like them on their team are less likely to catch it. In fact they’re likely to not even notice it is a mistake.

The best way for leaders to solve this problem is to benchmark their jobs and determine the specific profile to be successful in the job and then hire against that profile.  This unbiased, objective job matching approach reduces the chance a leader may hire against their own personality profile.  If very early on in the selection process, they’re “totally in love with” a candidate, chances are the candidate is similar in style to the hiring manager. They may work out fine, or they may be adding to their weaknesses in a way that they don’t expect.

Hiring managers should add empowering behavioral tools to the selection process for future success.

Ask For More Than One Example To Get A Handle On Reality

December 11, 2015

Behavior based interview and reference check questions are based on the premise that previous performance is a better predictor of future performance than anything else.  So behavior based questions ask for specific examples, not generalities, of things an individual has done in the past rather than how they “might” do things in the future.  If people are asked how they should behave, most people can provide the right answer, but have they always done what they should have done?

When asking behavior-based questions in interviews or reference checks, hiring managers shouldn’t be afraid to ask for more than one example.  The first time the question is asked, the answer might include a situation so unique that most anyone would respond appropriately. However if asked for one or two other examples, the hiring manager will get a better feel for how this person reacts to more common situations. This is especially helpful when they’re probing an area of concern that may have arisen in assessments or previous interviews.

As an example, a hiring manager might ask someone, “Please give me an example of a situation in which you were expected to comply with a policy with which you didn’t necessarily agree.” The first example may be a great story and the hiring manager may even have follow-up probing questions, but when it’s done, simply ask, “Do you have another example?”  While it may sound too forced, it actually plays out far more conversational than one would think.

Empowered interviewers and those doing reference checks get to the heart of the matter by asking for multiple examples and make successful hires.

Describe The Person In Selection Ads

November 6, 2015

The best way to source candidates for open positions is by tapping into an existing network.  Sending emails to connections and leveraging LinkedIn networks will turn-up the prime candidates.

When sending these emails or postings, it’s best to focus more on the “soft skills” sought and less on the “hard skills.”  Remember most leaders hire for hard skills but fire for soft skills.  By describing the personal characteristics needed, contacts will better recall someone they know who is the ideal fit.

Consider these two approaches and which one is more likely to conjure up a person you’d recommend:

Wanted: A receptionist capable of typing 100 words per minute; able to answer multiple incoming phone lines; greets and directs visitors; 10+ years experience with a fortune 500 company.

Seeking: A receptionist who loves word processing; who’s smile you can sense over the phone; immediately makes visitors feel comfortable when they visit us; thrives in a fast paced multi-tasking environment.

Empowered hiring managers describe the soft skills they need when looking to fill a position for more successful hires.

There Is No Perfect New Hire Candidate

October 9, 2015

Leaders who are about to hire a candidate that seems perfect – the hard skills are ideal, they are smart, great soft skills, flawless cultural fit – should be prepared, they will likely be disappointed.  The fact is there is no unblemished new hire –  we all have faults.  The key is finding those faults before the hire and determining whether or not the hiring manager can live with them.

When screening candidates, hiring managers must look for weaknesses; we guarantee there are some.  Hiring managers should determine if the drawbacks can be developed or overcome.  They need to be honest, as their tendency will be to dismiss the shortcomings or assume they’ll be able to change them.

Since there is no perfect hire, hiring managers shouldn’t kill themselves looking for the ideal candidate.  As part of the selection process, identify those key characteristics that are deal-breakers and those that are nice-to-have (hint: rarely are deal-breakers hard-skills; one of ours is personal accountability).  When evaluating candidates, those who fail the deal-breaker test are easily passed on.  If the candidate passes all the deal-breaker tests but fails one or two of the nice-to-have tests, they still may be a great candidate.  The key is to be prepared for those weaknesses and not be surprised after the hire.

Leaders who empower their selection team to look for limitations in new hire candidates make more successful hires.

Be Clear About What’s Needed Before Beginning The Search

October 2, 2015

“I’ll know it when I see it” may work when looking at a restaurant menu, but rarely when looking to add exceptional talent to the team.  

When a leader knows what the job functions are, they can create an Accountability Matrix for the position.  This includes the three to five primary accountabilities, their relative priority, the percent of time expected to be associated with each accountability and the success factors which will determine, up front, whether or not someone has been successful or not in the described position.

This planning allows the hiring manager to focus their interviews on the key components of the job.  In the absence of this planning, they may be attracted to the person most likeable or the best “salesperson” interviewing for the position – which may be fine if they seek a salesperson, but it may lead them down the very wrong path if those traits are detrimental to the position.

Empowered hiring managers succeed by creating clarity around the position and a plan to select the individual who best fits that role.